Human Intestinal Epithelial Organoid Culture, Maintenance, and Analysis
Source Kraiczy et al., 2017 · <UNKNOWN> · 10.1038/mi.2015.88
Abstract
This protocol describes the culture and maintenance of human intestinal epithelial organoids (IEOs) derived from pediatric, foetal, and adult patient samples, including media composition for expansion and differentiation, organoid harvesting and nucleic acid extraction, and molecular characterization via DNA methylation, RNA sequencing, immunofluorescence, and genome editing. The organoids are cultured for studies of intestinal development and inflammatory bowel disease modeling.
Protocol overview
21 steps across 5 phases
- 1 Prepare Complete Medium for Intestinal Epithelial Organoids
- 2 Seed Newly Isolated Crypts
- 3 Perform Media Changes
- 4 Split Organoids by Mechanical Disruption
- 1 Dissolve Matrigel
- 2 Wash Samples
- 3 Lyse in RLT Plus Buffer
- 1 Fix Organoids
- 2 Prepare Blocking Buffer and Block Organoids
- 3 Apply Primary Antibody
- 4 Apply Secondary Antibody and Nuclear Dye
- 5 Final Wash and Imaging
- 1 Generate Targeting Vector by PCR and Golden Gate Assembly
- 2 Verify Targeting Vector
- 3 Generate sgRNA Vector
- 4 Prepare Organoids in Conditioned-Medium-Free Medium
- 5 Electroporate Organoids
- 6 Selection with Puromycin
- 7 Genotype Individual Organoid Clones
- 1 Prepare RNA Sequencing Libraries
- 2 Perform Paired-End RNA Sequencing
Full SOP
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Attribution
This SOP was authored by Organthis based on the published method in Kraiczy et al., 2017. The originating laboratory holds no rights in this SOP and has not endorsed it unless marked Verified.
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